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So far, 2012 has seen a better than expected chain of events than might have been expected at the end of 2011, as Euro zone fears have tempered slightly, there have been indications that China could be in the process of shifting away from a tightening stance, and US economic activity has continued to give off signs of forward progress. Certainly the floating of surging European debt will be a long, drawn out affair that could at any time serve to yank the rug out from under the markets, but so far the take-down of their debt has gone favorably. It is possible that the markets are starting to settle on the idea that Greece might be allowed to fail and in turn be forced from the EU. While that event will most certainly foster significant volatility, it could end up being the de facto end of the Euro crisis. On the other hand, with even a moderate improvement in macroeconomic conditions in the Euro zone, it could become increasingly more difficult to spark full-blown anxiety events, and that more than anything could speed the crisis toward a favorable outcome. Recent suggestions from the US Fed seem to indicate that the US will remain supportive of the global economy, even in the face of improvement in the job market and, more surprisingly, even in the face of an increase in near term inflationary pressures. In other words, some members of the US Fed are acknowledging the severity of the Euro zone crisis, and they are apparently willing to increase the risk of inflation pressures in the US in order to facilitate a return to global stability.
From a physical commodity market perspective, it might not take much forward movement in the global economy to see many commodity prices rally in 2012. We would suggest that commodity markets in general have already seen a healthy liquidation of speculative long positions (as can be seen in a chart of the composite non-commercial and nonreportable net long positions for non-financial commodities). Therefore, we think that the risk to longs in markets like silver, copper, platinum, rice, cocoa, natural gas, and soybean meal might be somewhat limited in the months ahead.
Traders should not underestimate how important China is to several physical commodity markets. In addition to their possible shift to an easier monetary policy stance, China will also have a noted impact on commodity markets that receive fresh demand from restocking efforts. Those include corn, soybeans, sugar, cotton, copper and pork. In the near term, the best leading indicator for many commodities might be the action in the Shanghai stock market, which appears to have managed a bottom with the action in early January. If the equity market action isn’t convincing enough to declare a turn up in the Chinese economy, one might simply look back to China’s four record monthly coal import readings over the last year as evidence that their economy has retained its capacity for forward motion.
So far, 2012 has seen a better than expected chain of events than might have been expected at the end of 2011, as Euro zone fears have tempered slightly, there have been indications that China could be in the process of shifting away from a tightening stance, and US economic activity has continued to give off signs of forward progress. Certainly the floating of surging European debt will be a long, drawn out affair that could at any time serve to yank the rug out from under the markets, but so far the take-down of their debt has gone favorably. It is possible that the markets are starting to settle on the idea that Greece might be allowed to fail and in turn be forced from the EU. While that event will most certainly foster significant volatility, it could end up being the de facto end of the Euro crisis. On the other hand, with even a moderate improvement in macroeconomic conditions in the Euro zone, it could become increasingly more difficult to spark full-blown anxiety events, and that more than anything could speed the crisis toward a favorable outcome. Recent suggestions from the US Fed seem to indicate that the US will remain supportive of the global economy, even in the face of improvement in the job market and, more surprisingly, even in the face of an increase in near term inflationary pressures. In other words, some members of the US Fed are acknowledging the severity of the Euro zone crisis, and they are apparently willing to increase the risk of inflation pressures in the US in order to facilitate a return to global stability.
From a physical commodity market perspective, it might not take much forward movement in the global economy to see many commodity prices rally in 2012. We would suggest that commodity markets in general have already seen a healthy liquidation of speculative long positions (as can be seen in a chart of the composite non-commercial and nonreportable net long positions for non-financial commodities). Therefore, we think that the risk to longs in markets like silver, copper, platinum, rice, cocoa, natural gas, and soybean meal might be somewhat limited in the months ahead.
Traders should not underestimate how important China is to several physical commodity markets. In addition to their possible shift to an easier monetary policy stance, China will also have a noted impact on commodity markets that receive fresh demand from restocking efforts. Those include corn, soybeans, sugar, cotton, copper and pork. In the near term, the best leading indicator for many commodities might be the action in the Shanghai stock market, which appears to have managed a bottom with the action in early January. If the equity market action isn’t convincing enough to declare a turn up in the Chinese economy, one might simply look back to China’s four record monthly coal import readings over the last year as evidence that their economy has retained its capacity for forward motion.



Hogs: Downside Looks Limited Against April
by Terry Roggensack on January 31, 2012
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A recovery in loin prices late yesterday and ideas that supply will tighten ahead helped to support the strong action overnight. In addition, traders believe that livestock markets are likely to attract increased interest from fund traders this year as a weaker dollar and a firm global demand for protein remain a positive force. In addition, pork exports hit a record high in November (total and to China) and China buyers are back from holiday this week. Trend-following fund traders (non-commercial less index funds) were net long just 13,296 contracts as of January 24th and this is down from 57,697 contracts in late October. Index fund are net long near 85,000 contracts and have been net long as much as 127,379 contracts. April hogs closed slightly lower on the session yesterday but well up from the early lows, which came in right on the day session opening. The market pushed moderately lower on the session in early trade but held support above Friday’s lows. February hogs also pushed lower early yesterday but held above last week’s lows. Cash hogs traded mostly $1.00 lower as packers appear to be cutting back on the slaughter pace for hope of improving margins. However, the cut-back is a short-term negative demand force as packers are able to buy all the hogs they needed at lower prices due to the reduced slaughter pace. Packer margins are deep in the red after persistent weakness in pork product last week and a bounce in cash hog values. Loin prices were down to $91.41 late last week from $98.71 one week previous. The CME Lean Hog Index as of January 26th came in at 87.35, up 59 cents from the previous session and up from 85.27 the week before. The estimated hog slaughter came in at 406,000 head yesterday, which was below trade expectations. This was down from 427,000 last week but up from 381,000 a year ago as this time. Pork cutout values, released after the close yesterday, came in at $83.91, up 65 cents from Friday but down from $85.27 the previous week.
TODAY’S GUIDANCE: Perhaps pork product prices might show some recovery this week when China buyers are back from holiday. Loins jumped late yesterday to help spark a recovery. The downside looks limited for April futures and we would not rule out an export/fund led rally into the spring.
TODAY’S MARKET IDEAS: April hog support is at 87.25 and 86.90, with 88.10 and 89.37 as resistance. Watch for choppy to higher trade with 90.42 as objective.